Tso Kar wetland is in which region of India?

Correct option is B

​​Correct Answer:(b) Ladakh​

The Tso Kar Wetland is located in the Ladakh region of India. It is part of the Changthang region and is known for its unique ecosystem and biodiversity. Tso Kar, which means "white lake" in Ladakhi, gets its name from the white salt deposits found on its banks.

Key Features of Tso Kar Wetland:

1. Geographical Location:
• Situated in the high-altitude cold desert of Ladakh at an altitude of approximately 4,500 meters above sea level.
2. Wetland Complex:
• It consists of two interconnected water bodies:
• Startsapuk Tso (freshwater lake)
• Tso Kar (brackish water lake)
3. Ramsar Site:
• Declared a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in 2020, recognizing its ecological significance.
4. Biodiversity:
• A breeding ground for several endangered species like the black-necked crane and hosts migratory birds.
• Also supports Tibetan gazelles and kiangs (wild asses).

Information Booster:
● Ladakh is home to other notable lakes like Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri.
● The Changthang region is part of the Tibetan Plateau and features extreme climatic conditions.
● Tso Kar is an important stopover for migratory birds along the Central Asian Flyway.
● Conservation efforts focus on preserving the delicate ecosystem of this high-altitude wetland.

Additional Knowledge:

• (a) Manipur: Incorrect; Manipur is home to Loktak Lake, not Tso Kar.
• (b) Ladakh: Correct; Tso Kar is located in Ladakh.
• (c) Arunachal Pradesh: Incorrect; no wetland by this name exists in Arunachal Pradesh.
• (d) Sikkim: Incorrect; Sikkim is known for high-altitude lakes like Tsomgo Lake but not Tso Kar.