Which of the following best explains why the Lakshadweep Islands have low biodiversity compared to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is: (A) Smaller land area and absence of forests
Explanation:
● Lakshadweep has very small coral islands with no natural forests, limiting habitats for flora and fauna.
● Its simple coral ecosystem supports fewer species than large, forested islands.
● Andaman & Nicobar have dense tropical forests and diverse ecosystems, leading to much higher biodiversity.

Information Booster:
● Lakshadweep is entirely coral-based, consisting of atolls and reefs.
● Andaman & Nicobar have volcanic + sedimentary origins, supporting rich forests.
● Larger landmass allows more species diversification.
● Lakshadweep lacks rivers and freshwater sources.
● Andaman & Nicobar host many endemic species.