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To complete a task, A and B take 24 days, B and C take 12 days and A, B and C take 6 days. A and C will take:
Question

To complete a task, A and B take 24 days, B and C take 12 days and A, B and C take 6 days. A and C will take:

A.

245\frac{24}{5} days​

B.

2 days

C.

4 days

D.

24 days

Correct option is A

Given:

A and B together take 24 days → Work per day = 124 \frac{1}{24}​​

B and C together take 12 days  Work per day =112 \frac{1}{12}​​

A, B and C together take 6 days → Work per day =16= \frac{1}{6}

Solution:

1A+1B=124\frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B} = \frac{1}{24}​​

1B+1C=112\frac{1}{B} + \frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{12}​​

1A+1B+1C=16\frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B} + \frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{6}

(1A+1B+1C)(1B+1C)=16112=112\left( \frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B} + \frac{1}{C} \right) - \left( \frac{1}{B} + \frac{1}{C} \right) = \frac{1}{6} - \frac{1}{12} = \frac{1}{12}​​

1A=112\frac{1}{A} = \frac{1}{12}

Now subtract the first from the third:

(1A+1B+1C)(1A+1B)=16124=18\left( \frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B} + \frac{1}{C} \right) - \left( \frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{B} \right) = \frac{1}{6} - \frac{1}{24} = \frac{1}{8}

1C=18 \frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{8}​​​

So,

1A+1C=112+18=2+324=524\frac{1}{A} + \frac{1}{C} = \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{2 + 3}{24} = \frac{5}{24}​​

Therefore,

A and C together take =245 days \frac{24}{5}\text{ days}

Alternate Method:

Efficiency of ( A + B + C ) = 4

Efficiency of A = 4 - 2 =2

Efficiency of B = 1 - 2 = -1

Efficiency of C = 4 - 1 = 3

A and C together take =243+2 days=245 days \frac{24}{3 + 2}\text{ days} = \frac{24}{5}\text{ days} 

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