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    Tn India, which vegetation has dominating species i.e., teak, sal and shisham?
    Question

    Tn India, which vegetation has dominating species i.e., teak, sal and shisham?

    A.

    Tropical Thorn Forests and Scrubs

    B.

    Tropical Deciduous Forests

    C.

    Mangrove Forests

    D.

    Tropical Evergreen Forests

    Correct option is B

    The correct option is (BTropical Deciduous Forest

    Tropical Deciduous Forests:

    1. Location: Found in regions with a tropical climate, including parts of India, Africa, South America, and Southeast Asia.
    2. Climate: These forests thrive in areas with a distinct wet and dry season, receiving 100-200 cm of annual rainfall.
    3. Vegetation: Trees shed their leaves during the dry season to conserve water. Common trees include teak, sal, sandalwood, and bamboo.
    4. Wildlife: Home to a variety of animals such as tigers, elephants, deer, monkeys, and diverse bird species.
    5. Economic Importance: Provides valuable resources like timber, fruits, medicinal plants, and fuelwood.
    6. Conservation: These forests are under threat from deforestation and require sustainable management for their preservation.

    Information booster:

    Tropical Evergreen Forests

    1. Location: Found near the equator in regions like the Amazon Basin, parts of Southeast Asia, and the Western Ghats of India.
    2. Climate: These forests thrive in areas with heavy rainfall (over 200 cm annually) and warm temperatures throughout the year.
    3. Vegetation: Dense forests with tall trees that stay green all year. Common trees include mahogany, ebony, rosewood, and rubber.
    4. Wildlife: Home to a wide variety of animals such as leopards, elephants, snakes, monkeys, and colorful birds, as well as insects and amphibians.

    Mangrove Forests

    1. Location: Found in coastal regions and river deltas with brackish water, such as the Sundarbans in India and Bangladesh, and coastal areas in Southeast Asia and Africa.
    2. Climate: Thrive in tropical and subtropical regions with warm temperatures and high humidity.
    3. Vegetation: Characterized by salt-tolerant trees and shrubs like mangroves, with roots adapted to survive in waterlogged and saline soils.
    4. Wildlife: Provide habitat for diverse species, including fish, crabs, shrimps, birds, and endangered animals like the Bengal tiger.

    Tropical Thorn Forests and Scrubs

    1. Location: Found in arid and semi-arid regions, such as parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and the Deccan Plateau in India, as well as deserts in Africa and Australia.
    2. Climate: Thrive in areas with very low rainfall (less than 50 cm annually) and hot, dry weather.
    3. Vegetation: Includes thorny trees, shrubs, and grasses adapted to conserve water. Common plants are acacia, cactus, euphorbia, and babool.
    4. Wildlife: Inhabited by animals like camels, foxes, rabbits, snakes, lizards, and birds adapted to dry conditions.

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