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    Titanium-rich mineral found in India is
    Question

    Titanium-rich mineral found in India is

    A.

    bauxite

    B.

    dolomite

    C.

    chalcopyrite

    D.

    ilmenite

    E.

    None of the above/More than one of the above

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (d) ilmenite

    Explanation:
    Ilmenite (iron titanium oxide, FeTiO3) is the primary and most significant ore of Titanium.
    • In India, vast reserves of ilmenite are found heavily concentrated in the coastal beach placer sands of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Odisha.

    Information Booster:
    • Titanium derived from ilmenite is extensively used to manufacture titanium dioxide (TiO2), an incredibly bright white pigment used universally in paints, paper, and plastics.
    • Rutile (TiO2) is another titanium-rich mineral found alongside ilmenite in Indian beach sands.

    Additional Knowledge:
    bauxite (Option a)
    • Bauxite is the world's primary commercial ore strictly for extracting Aluminum.
    dolomite (Option b)
    • Dolomite is an anhydrous carbonate mineral composed strictly of calcium magnesium carbonate, used in the steel industry.
    chalcopyrite (Option c)
    • Chalcopyrite is heavily mined as the most abundant commercial ore for extracting Copper.
    None of the above/More than one of the above (Option e)
    • Incorrect, as ilmenite accurately fits the metallic criteria.

    So the correct answer is (d)

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