Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) 1, 2, and 4 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct – India is a net exporter of iron ore and zinc ores, particularly to countries like China and Japan.
Statement 2 is correct – The Khetri Copper Belt in Rajasthan is one of the most important copper-producing regions in India.
Statement 3 is incorrect – The majority of India’s petroleum production comes from the onshore fields, particularly in Assam, Gujarat, and Rajasthan, not from the offshore fields in the Bay of Bengal.
Statement 4 is correct – The Zawar mines in Rajasthan are famous for their zinc and lead reserves, making them one of the largest sources of these minerals in India.
Information Booster:
• India's Iron and Zinc Exports – India is a leading exporter of iron ore, particularly from regions like Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and Goa.
• Khetri Copper Belt – Located in Rajasthan, it is a significant source of copper and a key mining hub in the country.
• Petroleum Production – While the Bay of Bengal is home to some offshore oil fields (like Mumbai High), the major contribution to India’s petroleum comes from onshore reserves.
• Zawar Mines – These mines in Rajasthan are known for their large zinc reserves, contributing significantly to India's zinc production.
Additional Information:
• Petroleum reserves in India are concentrated in Assam and Gujarat, with some offshore production from Mumbai High and other fields in the Arabian Sea.
• Zinc is primarily produced in Rajasthan from the Zawar mines and Rajpura-Dariba mines.
• Khetri Copper Belt is crucial to India’s copper supply, although copper production in India is much lower compared to other countries.
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