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    The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is especially known for the presence of which of the following trees?
    Question

    The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is especially known for the presence of which of the following trees?

    A.

    Sundari trees yielding durable hard timber

    B.

    Chir pine trees found in mountainous slopes

    C.

    Deodar trees used for building purposes

    D.

    Acacia trees adapted to semi-arid regions

    Correct option is A

    The correct answer is (a) Sundari trees yielding durable hard timber

    Explanation:
    • The Ganga-Brahmaputra delta is the largest delta in the world, home to the Sundarbans mangrove forest.
    • It is named after the Sundari trees (Heritiera fomes) which are the dominant species in this region.
    • These trees provide durable hard timber that is used for boat building and construction.
    • These are mangrove forests (tidal forests) that thrive in saline water and marshy conditions.
    • Other species found here include palm, coconut, and keora.

    Information Booster:
    • The Sundarbans is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous for the Royal Bengal Tiger.
    • Mangrove trees have pneumatophores (breathing roots) that grow upwards to take in oxygen from the air.

    Additional Knowledge:
    Chir pine trees (Option b)
    • These are coniferous trees found in the Himalayan temperate forests, not in deltas.
    Deodar trees (Option c)
    • Deodar is also a Himalayan conifer, known for its high-quality wood used in houseboats and construction.
    Acacia trees (Option d)
    • These are found in Tropical Thorn Forests in semi-arid regions like Rajasthan and Gujarat.

    So the correct answer is (a)

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