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    The weight of a cube varies directly as the product of its volume and its density. The ratio of densities of the materials of the first cube and secon
    Question

    The weight of a cube varies directly as the product of its volume and its density. The ratio of densities of the materials of the first cube and second cube is 27:16. If the weight of the first cube is 4 times the weight of the second cube, then what is the ratio of the edges of the first cube and second cube?

    A.

    2:3

    B.

    3:2

    C.

    3:4

    D.

    4:3

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    The weight of a cube varies directly as the product of its volume and density.
    The ratio of densities of the materials of the first and second cubes is 27:16
    The weight of the first cube is 4 times the weight of the second cube.
    Solution:
    Weight is directly proportional to density.

    WD=Constant W1W2=D1D2×V1V2 4W2W2=2716×V1V2 6427=a13a23 (V1=a13,V2=a23) a1a2=43\frac{W}{D} = Constant\\\ \\\frac{W_1}{W_2 } = \frac{D_1}{D_2} × \frac{V_1}{V_2} \\\ \\\frac{4W_2}{W_2 } = \frac{27}{16} × \frac{V_1}{V_2}\\\ \\\frac{64}{27} = \frac{a_1^3}{a_2^3}\:(V_1=a_1^3,V_2=a_2^3)\\\ \\\frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{4}{3}   
    Thus, correct option is (d).

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