Correct option is D
Given:
cos23∘+cos24∘+cos25∘+⋯+cos287∘
Formula Used:
cos2θ+cos2(90∘−θ)=1
cos245∘=21
Solution:
The angles range from 3∘ to 87∘, forming 85 - 3 + 1 = 85 terms.
Pair the terms symmetrically:
Each pair sums to 1.
Total pairs: 284 = 42 pairs (as the terms are symmetric).
the unpaired middle term: cos245∘=21
Total sum = 42×1+21=284+1=285