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Simplify: cosecθ(1 – cosθ)(cosecθ + cotθ)
Question

Simplify: cosecθ(1 – cosθ)(cosecθ + cotθ)

A.

–1

B.

sinθ

C.

cosθ

D.

1

Correct option is D

Given:Expression =cosecθ(1cosθ)(cosecθ+cotθ)textbfFormulaUsed:cosecθ=1sinθ,cotθ=cosθsinθ1cosθ=(1cosθ)(1+cosθ)1+cosθ=1cos2θ1+cosθ=sin2θ1+cosθSolution:cosecθ(1cosθ)(cosecθ+cotθ)=1sinθ(1cosθ)(1sinθ+cosθsinθ)=1sinθ(1cosθ)(1+cosθsinθ)=(1cosθ)(1+cosθ)sin2θ=1cos2θsin2θ=sin2θsin2θ=1\textbf{Given:} \\\text{Expression } = \cosec\theta (1 - \cos\theta)(\cosec\theta + \cot\theta) \\\\textbf{Formula Used:} \\\cosec\theta = \dfrac{1}{\sin\theta}, \quad\cot\theta = \dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta} \\1 - \cos\theta = \dfrac{(1 - \cos\theta)(1 + \cos\theta)}{1 + \cos\theta}= \dfrac{1 - \cos^2\theta}{1 + \cos\theta}= \dfrac{\sin^2\theta}{1 + \cos\theta}\\\textbf{Solution:} \\\cosec\theta (1 - \cos\theta)(\cosec\theta + \cot\theta) \\= \dfrac{1}{\sin\theta} (1 - \cos\theta)\left( \dfrac{1}{\sin\theta} + \dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta} \right) \\= \dfrac{1}{\sin\theta} (1 - \cos\theta)\left( \dfrac{1 + \cos\theta}{\sin\theta} \right) \\= \dfrac{(1 - \cos\theta)(1 + \cos\theta)}{\sin^2\theta} \\= \dfrac{1 - \cos^2\theta}{\sin^2\theta} \\= \dfrac{\sin^2\theta}{\sin^2\theta} \\= 1​​

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