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The reservation of seats in Panchayats for SCs/STs and women comes under which Article?
Question

The reservation of seats in Panchayats for SCs/STs and women comes under which Article?

A.

Article 243E

B.

Article 243A

C.

Article 243D

D.

Article 243B

Correct option is C


The correct answer is (c) Article 243D
Explanation:
• Article 243D of the Constitution provides for reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and women in Panchayats.
• At least one-third of the total seats are reserved for women, including those from SC/ST categories.
• This forms a key provision of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
• Reservation ensures inclusive representation in local governance.
• States may further increase the women’s reservation beyond the minimum.
Information Booster:
• Many states now provide 50% reservation for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions.
• Articles 243A to 243O cover the entire Panchayati Raj framework.
Additional Knowledge:
(a) Article 243E – Relates to the duration of Panchayats (5 years).
(b) Article 243A – Deals with the Gram Sabha.
(d) Article 243B – Provides for constitution of Panchayats.

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