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    The reservation of seats in Panchayats for SCs/STs and women comes under which Article?
    Question

    The reservation of seats in Panchayats for SCs/STs and women comes under which Article?

    A.

    Article 243E

    B.

    Article 243A

    C.

    Article 243D

    D.

    Article 243B

    Correct option is C


    The correct answer is (c) Article 243D
    Explanation:
    • Article 243D of the Constitution provides for reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and women in Panchayats.
    • At least one-third of the total seats are reserved for women, including those from SC/ST categories.
    • This forms a key provision of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
    • Reservation ensures inclusive representation in local governance.
    • States may further increase the women’s reservation beyond the minimum.
    Information Booster:
    • Many states now provide 50% reservation for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions.
    • Articles 243A to 243O cover the entire Panchayati Raj framework.
    Additional Knowledge:
    (a) Article 243E – Relates to the duration of Panchayats (5 years).
    (b) Article 243A – Deals with the Gram Sabha.
    (d) Article 243B – Provides for constitution of Panchayats.

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