The names of great scholars like Raghunath, Raghunandan and Sri Chaitanya were associated with which of the following ancient university?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Vikramshila. Vikramshila University was one of the prominent centers of Buddhist learning in ancient India, located in present-day Bihar. It was established by the Pala king, Dharmapala, during the 8th-9th centuries CE to promote Buddhist philosophy and Tantric studies. Scholars such as Raghunath and Raghunandan were among the prominent figures associated with Vikramshila, and its influence extended to various fields, including religious philosophy, logic, and metaphysics. Although Sri Chaitanya was more closely associated with the Bhakti movement in Eastern India, the intellectual legacy of Vikramshila influenced scholars of various schools of thought.
Information Booster: 1. Vikramshila University: Renowned for its role in promoting Buddhist Tantric teachings and its extensive library and facilities for higher learning.
2. Founded by Dharmapala: The Pala king Dharmapala aimed to strengthen Buddhist teachings in India alongside Nalanda University.
3. Decline and Influence: Vikramshila declined after invasions in the 12th century, yet it left a significant impact on Buddhist learning.
4. Nalanda and Vikramshila: Often considered complementary, both universities were instrumental in Buddhist education.
5. Tantric Studies: Vikramshila specialized in Vajrayana (Tantric) Buddhism, attracting students and scholars from Tibet and other countries.
6. Other Prominent Figures: The university hosted several scholars, including Atisa Dipankara, who spread Buddhism to Tibet.