The main objectives of Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) are:

Correct option is D

Ans. (d) All of the above
Sol. The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program, launched in 1975, is a comprehensive child welfare program that provides nutrition, health, and education services to children under 6 years of age, pregnant women, and lactating mothers through Anganwadi centers.
Key Objectives of ICDS:
· Immunization – Protects against preventable diseases such as polio, measles, and diphtheria.
· Health checkups and referral services – Regular health monitoring and referral to hospitals if needed.
· Pre-school and non-formal education – Early childhood education to promote cognitive and social development.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Immunization – A key component of ICDS, reducing child mortality from preventable diseases.
· (b) Health checkup and referral services – Part of ICDS to ensure early detection of malnutrition and illness.
· (c) Pre-school and non-formal education – Included in ICDS to support early childhood learning and school readiness.
· (d) All of the above – Correct answer. ICDS provides a holistic approach to child health, education, and nutrition.