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The length of diagonals of parallelogram is 8 cm and 6 cm respectively and the measure of one of its side is 5 cm. Find the approximate length of othe
Question

The length of diagonals of parallelogram is 8 cm and 6 cm respectively and the measure of one of its side is 5 cm. Find the approximate length of other side (in cm).

A.

4

B.

5

C.

6

D.

7

Correct option is B

Concept/Formula Used:

In a parallelogram, the diagonals bisect each other. Using the diagonal lengths, we can calculate the sides using the diagonal formula:

a2+b2=d12+d222a^2 + b^2 = \frac{d_1^2 + d_2^2}{2}​​

where:
- a : the length of one side,
- b : the length of the adjacent side,
- d1,d2d_1, d_2​ : the lengths of the diagonals.

Step 1: Given Values:

- d1d_1​ = 8 cm (length of one diagonal)
- d2d_2​ = 6 cm (length of the other diagonal)
- a = 5 cm (length of one side)

Step 2: Use the Parallelogram Diagonal Formula:

The relationship between the diagonals and sides is given by:

a2+b2=d12+d222a^2 + b^2 = \frac{d_1^2 + d_2^2}{2}​​

Substitute d1=8,d2=6d_1 = 8 , d_2 = 6 ​:

a2+b2=82+622a^2 + b^2 = \frac{8^2 + 6^2}{2}​​


a2+b2=64+362=50a^2 + b^2 = \frac{64 + 36}{2} = 50​​

Step 3: Solve for b :

We know a = 5 , so:

52+b2=505^2 + b^2 = 50​​

25+b2=5025 + b^2 = 50​​

b2=25b^2 = 25​​

b=25=5b = \sqrt{25} = 5​​

Correct Answer:

(B) 5

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