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​The equation of the line passing through (2, 3) and perpendicular to the line joining (-5, 6) and (-6, 5) is:​
Question

The equation of the line passing through (2, 3) and perpendicular to the line joining (-5, 6) and (-6, 5) is:

A.

x + y – 5 = 0


B.

 x – y – 5 = 0


C.

x + y + 5 = 0

D.

x – y + 5 = 0

Correct option is A

Given:

Point 1: (2, 3)

Point 2: (-5, 6)

Point 3: (-6, 5)

Formula Used:

​​Slope of a line: m =(y2y1)(x2x1)\frac{(y_2 - y_1) }{(x_2 - x_1)}

Slope of a line perpendicular to another line: m1m2= -1 

Equation of a line in slope-intercept form: y = mx + c

Solution:

Calculate the slope (m1) of the line joining Point 2 and Point 3: m1=  (56)(6(5))\frac{(5 - 6) }{ (-6 - (-5)) }​= 1

Calculate the slope (m2) of the line perpendicular to the line joining Point 2 and Point 3: m21m1\frac{-1 }{ m_1}​  = 11\frac{-1}{1}=-1​

Calculate the equation of the line passing through Point 1 with slope m2

y - 3 = -1 ×\times​ (x - 2)

y - 3 = -x + 2

x + y -5=0

Therefore, the equation of the line passing through (2, 3) and perpendicular to the line joining (-5, 6) and (-6, 5) is: x + y -5=0

Option (c) is right answer.

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