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The cost of a table exceeds that of a chair by ₹5,000. If the combined price of 16 tables and 14 chairs amounts to ₹2,00,000, determine by what percen
Question

The cost of a table exceeds that of a chair by ₹5,000. If the combined price of 16 tables and 14 chairs amounts to ₹2,00,000, determine by what percentage the price of a chair is less than the price of a table.

A.

43.65%

B.

53.65%

C.

54.56%

D.

55.56%

Correct option is D

Given:
Price of a table - Price of a chair = 5000
Combined price of 16 tables and 14 chairs = 200000
Formula Used:
Percentage Less = DifferenceBaseValue\frac{Difference}{Base Value}​ × 100
Solution:
Let the price of a chair be C and the price of a table be T.
T = C + 5000
16 × T + 14 × C = 200000
Substitute the value of T in the equation.
16 × (C + 5000) + 14 × C = 200000
16C + 80000 + 14C = 200000
30C = 120000
C = 4000
The price of a chair is 4000.
T = 4000 + 5000 = 9000
The price of a table is 9000.
Difference in price = 9000 - 4000 = 5000
Required percentage = 50009000 \frac{5000}{9000}​ × 100

Required percentage = 5009\frac{500}{9}​ = 55.56%
Final Answer
So the correct answer is (d)

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