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The average price of three items of furniture is Rs 16875. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the cheapest item (in Rs) is
Question

The average price of three items of furniture is Rs 16875. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the cheapest item (in Rs) is

A.

5625

B.

3375

C.

10125

D.

7875

Correct option is C

Given:

The average price of three items of furniture is Rs 16875.

Their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7

Formula used:

Average of Numbers=Total Sum of number Total numbers\text{Average of Numbers} = \frac{\text{Total Sum of number }}{\text{Total numbers}}  

Solution:

Average price=Sum of prices3\text{Average price} = \frac{\text{Sum of prices}}{3} 

Sum of Prices=3×16,875=50,625\text{Sum of Prices} = 3 \times 16,875 = 50, 625 

The sum of the prices of the three items: 

3x+5x+7x=15x3x + 5x + 7x = 15x 

15x=50,62515x = 50,625 

x=50,62515=3,375 x = \frac{50,625}{15} = 3,375 

The price of the cheapest item is 3x3x 

3x=3×3,375=10,1253x = 3 \times 3,375 = 10,125 

​The price of the cheapest item is Rs 10,12510,125 



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