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    The average of 7 numbers is 53. If each number is increased by 4, what will the new average be?
    Question

    The average of 7 numbers is 53. If each number is increased by 4, what will the new average be?

    A.

    53

    B.

    7

    C.

    61

    D.

    57

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    Number of values = 7
    Original average = 53
    Increase in each number = 4
    Formula Used:

    Average =(Sum of numbers)(Total number)\frac{\text{(Sum of numbers)}}{\text{(Total number)}}​​
    Solution:
    The sum of the original 7 numbers = Average ×\times​ Number of values = 53×\times 7 = 371.
    If each number is increased by 4, the total increase in the sum will be 7 ×\times 4 = 28.
    The new sum will be 371 + 28 = 399.
    The new average =New SumNumber of values=3997=57\frac{\text{New Sum}}{\text{Number of values}} = \frac{399}{7} = 57​​
    Alternate Method:
    Since each number is increased by 4, the average will also increase by 4.
    Therefore, the new average = Original average + Increase = 53 + 4 = 57.

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