​The automatic, often unconscious, transfer of learning to another situation is known as:​

Correct option is B

Low-road transfer refers to the automatic and often unconscious application of previously learned skills or knowledge to similar situations. It occurs with well-practiced tasks that require little cognitive effort, such as driving a car or reading in one’s native language.

Information Booster:

• Low-road transfer relies on stimulus similarity and habitual responses.

• It is spontaneous, with little need for conscious reflection.

• Often observed in procedural learning and skill-based activities.

• Contrasts with high-road transfer, which requires mindful abstraction and application to novel situations.

• Plays a significant role in building fluency and efficiency in learners.

• Helps educators understand automaticity in learning, especially in areas like language, arithmetic, and physical education.

• Encourages repetition and mastery to enable seamless knowledge application.

Additional Knowledge:

• Mental set refers to a person’s tendency to approach problems in a particular way based on past experiences.

• High-road transfer involves deliberate and conscious application of knowledge to new, dissimilar contexts.

• Memory span is the amount of information a person can retain in short-term memory (usually 7±2 items).