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The application of John Dewey's theory to communication issues in sequence is: (A) The criteria (B) The analysis (C) The selection and exe
Question



The application of John Dewey's theory to communication issues in sequence is:
(A) The criteria
(B) The analysis
(C) The selection and execution
(D) The problem
(E) The possible solutions
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

(B), (C), (E), (D), (A) only

B.

(C), (D), (B), (A), (E) only

C.

(A), (C), (D), (E), (B) only

D.

(D), (A), (E), (B), (C) only

Correct option is D

John Dewey’s theory of problem-solving and reflective thinking provides a structured approach to addressing communication issues. The correct sequence follows these steps:

  1. The Problem (D):

    • The first step is identifying the communication challenge or issue that needs resolution.
    • Example: A company is facing negative public perception due to a crisis.
  2. The Criteria (A):

    • Before analyzing the issue, it is essential to set evaluation standards for potential solutions.
    • This step defines what makes a solution effective (e.g., ethical considerations, audience impact, feasibility).
  3. The Possible Solutions (E):

    • Based on the defined criteria, different possible solutions are brainstormed and considered.
    • Example: The company could issue a public apology, launch a media campaign, or engage with stakeholders directly.
  4. The Analysis (B):

    • The proposed solutions are evaluated critically, considering their advantages, risks, and expected outcomes.
    • Example: The company assesses whether a public apology will regain trust or if direct stakeholder engagement is more effective.
  5. The Selection and Execution (C):

    • The best solution is selected and implemented, ensuring that it aligns with the original criteria and addresses the problem effectively.

Information Booster:

  • Dewey’s problem-solving model emphasizes critical thinking, reflection, and decision-making in communication and social issues.
  • The model is widely used in education, media ethics, journalism, crisis communication, and public relations.
  • Setting criteria before generating solutions ensures that decision-making is structured, ethical, and goal-oriented.
  • Reflective problem-solving is crucial in addressing media misinformation, public discourse, and strategic communication challenges.
  • Dewey’s method encourages democratic communication, participatory problem-solving, and responsible decision-making.

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