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The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points on the ground 18 m and 32 m away from the foot of the tower are complementary. The heigh
Question

The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points on the ground 18 m and 32 m away from the foot of the tower are complementary. The height of the tower is:

A.

20 m

B.

36 m

C.

24 m

D.

32 m

Correct option is C

Given:

Two  points on the ground 18 m and 32 m away from the foot of the tower are complementary.

Formula Used:

 θand ϕϕare complementary:  

tan⁡(θ)×tan⁡(ϕ)=1

Solution:

Given that the angles of elevation are complementary, we have:

θ+ϕ=90

From the two points at distances 18 m and 32 m from the foot of the tower, we can write:

tanθ =h/18

tanϕ =h/32

Sinceθθandϕϕare complementary: 

tan⁡(θ)×tan⁡(ϕ)=1 

Substitute the values oftan⁡(θ) tan(θ)andtan⁡(ϕ)tan(ϕ):

h18×h32=1\frac{h}{18}\times\frac{h}{32}=1

h2h^2​ =576

h =24m

So, height is 24m.

 





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