The abolition of the Zamindari system is aimed at achieving which Directive Principle of State Policy of the Indian Constitution?​

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Economic and Social Justice

Explanation:

The abolition of the Zamindari system was aimed at achieving the Directive Principle of Economic and Social Justice, as outlined in the Indian Constitution. The Zamindari system had led to an unequal distribution of land, with Zamindars (landlords) exploiting the peasants (tenant farmers). The objective of the abolition was to remove this inequality, provide land to the landless, and create a more equitable distribution of resources, which is in line with the goal of economic and social justice.

Information Booster:

• The Zamindari system was abolished through the Zamindari Abolition Act, which aimed to provide land to peasants and reduce the power of the landlords.
• The policy was directly linked to Article 38 of the Indian Constitution, which aims to promote the welfare of the people by securing a just society.
• The move was part of the land reforms introduced by the government after Independence to uplift the rural population.
• The abolition helped in reducing the concentration of land in the hands of a few and aimed to ensure fairer income distribution.
• Economic and Social Justice is a foundational principle in ensuring that citizens have equal access to economic resources, which is vital for a functioning democracy.

Additional Information:

• International Peace  –  This principle focuses on fostering peace at the global level and is not directly related to land reforms.
• Environmental Protection  – This principle is concerned with conserving the environment, which does not directly connect with the abolition of the Zamindari system.
• Promotion of Education  –  While promoting education is crucial, the abolition of the Zamindari system was aimed at achieving social and economic justice, not specifically promoting education.