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Simplify: ​(x2+m2−z2)2−(x2−m2+z2)2=(x^2+m^2-z^2 )^2-(x^2-m^2+z^2 )^2=(x2+m2−z2)2−(x2−m2+z2)2=​​
Question

Simplify:
(x2+m2z2)2(x2m2+z2)2=(x^2+m^2-z^2 )^2-(x^2-m^2+z^2 )^2=​​

A.

3x2(m2z2)3x^2 (m^2-z^2 )​​

B.

4x2(m2z2)4x^2 (m^2-z^2 )​​

C.

2x2(m2z2)2x^2 (m^2-z^2 )​​

D.

4x(m2z2)4x(m^2-z^2 )​​

Correct option is B

Given:

(x2+m2z2)2(x2m2+z2)2(x^2+m^2-z^2 )^2-(x^2-m^2+z^2 )^2

Formula used:

A2B2=(A+B)(AB).A^2−B^2=(A+B)(A−B).

Solution:

A=x2+m2z2,B=x2m2+z2A=x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 ,B=x ^2 −m ^2 +z ^2

​​So, the expression becomes:

(x2+m2z2)2(x2m2+z2)2=(A+B)(AB)(x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 ) ^2 −(x ^2 −m ^2 +z ^2 ) ^2 =(A+B)(A−B)

Calculating A+B ;

A+B=(x2+m2z2)+(x2m2+z2)A+B=(x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 )+(x ^2 −m ^2 +z ^2 )

​​A+B=x2+x2+m2m2z2+z2A+B=x ^2 +x ^2 +m ^2 −m ^2 −z ^2 +z ^2

​​A+B=2x2A+B=2x ^2

Calculating A- B

AB=(x2+m2z2)(x2m2+z2)A−B=(x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 )−(x ^2 −m ^2 +z ^2 )

​​AB=x2+m2z2x2+m2z2A−B=x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 −x ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2

​​AB=m2+m2z2z2A−B=m ^2 +m ^2 −z ^2 −z ^2

​​AB=2m22z2A−B=2m ^2 −2z ^2

Now, 

(A+B)(AB)=(2x2)(2m22z2)(A+B)(A−B)=(2x ^2 )(2m ^2 −2z ^2 )

​​(A+B)(AB)=4x2(m2z2)(A+B)(A−B)=4x ^2 (m ^2 −z ^2 )

So, the simplified form of the given expression is:

4x2(m2z2)4x ^2 (m ^2 −z ^2 )​​

Thus, correct option is (b)

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