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Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The clouds hid the sun.
Question

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
The clouds hid the sun.

A.

The sun was hidden by the clouds.

B.

The sun is hidden by the clouds.

C.

The clouds are hid by the sun.

D.

The sun was hide by the clouds.

Correct option is A

The correct passive voice of the given sentence is (a) The sun was hidden by the clouds.
Definitions:
· Active voice: The subject performs the action (e.g., The clouds hid the sun.)
· Passive voice: The subject receives the action (e.g., The sun was hidden by the clouds.)
Rules of Conversion (Simple Past Tense):
Structure:
· Active: Subject + V2 (past simple) + object
· Passive: Object + was/were + V3 (past participle) + by + subject
Applying the Rule:
· Subject (Active): The clouds
· Verb: hid (V2 of hide)
· Object: the sun
· Passive: The sun + was + hidden (V3) + by the clouds
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
· (b) The sun is hidden... – Incorrect tense (present tense used instead of past).
· (c) The clouds are hid... – Subject and object reversed; also "are hid" is grammatically wrong.
· (d) The sun was hide... – Incorrect verb form; "hide" should be "hidden".
Final Passive Sentence:
The sun was hidden by the clouds.
This is the grammatically and structurally correct transformation.

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