Select the correct law for the following statement.
During a chemical reaction mass is neither created nor destroyed.

The Correct Answer Is: (D) Law of Conservation of mass

Explanation:
The correct law that states that during a chemical reaction, mass is neither created nor destroyed is the Law of Conservation of Mass.

This fundamental principle, established by Antoine Lavoisier in the 18th century, indicates that the total mass of reactants in a chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of the products.

Therefore, mass is conserved during the reaction, and it cannot be created or destroyed.

Information Booster:

The Law of Conservation of Mass was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in 1789.
This law is a cornerstone of modern chemistry and underpins chemical equations.
The total mass of a closed system before and after a reaction remains constant.
This law helps to balance chemical reactions, ensuring that the number of atoms on both sides of the equation is the same.
It is fundamental to stoichiometry in chemistry, where reactions are quantified by the number of moles involved.
The law is applicable to both physical and chemical changes, as long as the system is closed.

Additional Information:
 Law of thermodynamics: The laws of thermodynamics deal with energy and heat transfer.
 Henry's Law: Henry’s Law relates to the solubility of gases in liquids and states that the solubility of a gas is directly proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid.
 Charles Law: Charles’s Law deals with the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure.
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