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Right to constitutional remedies as a Fundamental Right of the Constitution of India is stated in which of the following Articles?
Question

Right to constitutional remedies as a Fundamental Right of the Constitution of India is stated in which of the following Articles?

A.

Article 34

B.

Article 31

C.

Article 32

D.

Article 33

Correct option is C

The Correct Answer is C: Article 32.

Explanation:

  • Article 32 grants the right to constitutional remedies, allowing individuals to approach the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
  • This article is regarded as the "heart and soul of the Constitution," as stated by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
  • The Supreme Court can issue five types of writs: Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, and Quo Warranto.

Key Points:

  • Article 32 provides direct access to the Supreme Court for rights violations.
  • Only suspended during Emergency (except for Article 21 and Article 20).
  • Fundamental in protecting individual liberties.

Additional Information:

  • Article 31 (Right to Property) was removed from Fundamental Rights by the 44th Amendment, 1978.
  • Article 33 allows Parliament to modify Fundamental Rights for armed forces.
  • Article 34 deals with restrictions on Fundamental Rights during martial law.

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