Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Article 42
Explanation:
- Article 42 of the Directive Principles of State Policy directs the State to:
"Make provision for securing just and humane conditions of work and for maternity relief."
- It emphasizes workers' rights, especially for women, and promotes social justice and welfare.
Information Booster:
- Article 42 has guided laws like:
- Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
- Factories Act, 1948
- It reflects India's commitment to labour welfare and aligns with ILO (International Labour Organization) standards.
- It is non-justiciable but forms a moral obligation for governments.
Additional Knowledge:
- (a) Article 39A – Ensures equal justice and free legal aid.
- (b) Article 45 – Provides for early childhood care and education for children below age 6.
- (c) Article 47 – Directs the State to improve public health and nutrition.