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    ‘P’ of a body is defined as product of mass and velocity. What is P here?
    Question

    ‘P’ of a body is defined as product of mass and velocity. What is P here?

    A.

    Pressure (scalar quantity)

    B.

    None

    C.

    Momentum (vector quantity)

    D.

    Pressure (vector quantity)

    Correct option is C

    Correct Answer: (c) Momentum (vector quantity)
    Explanation:
    · The quantity P = mass × velocity (m × v) defines momentum, a vector quantity.
    · Because velocity has a direction, momentum also has direction and follows vector addition laws.
    Information Booster:
    · Formula: p=m×v
    · SI Unit: kg·m/s
    · Momentum Conservation Law: In any isolated system, total momentum remains constant during collisions.
    · Types of momentum:
    · Linear momentum → p=mv
    · Angular momentum → L=Iω
    · Momentum is fundamental in mechanics for analyzing:
    · Elastic & inelastic collisions
    · Impulse-momentum theorem → FΔt=Δp
    Additional Knowledge:
    · Pressure (a & d):
    · Defined as Force/Area (F/A)
    · A scalar quantity, not derived from mass × velocity
    · Units: Pascal (Pa)

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