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    Mr. Sharma, Mr. Gupta and Ms. Sinha invested ₹4,000, ₹8,000 and ₹6,000, respectively, in a business. Mr. Sharma left after 6 months. If after 8 months
    Question

    Mr. Sharma, Mr. Gupta and Ms. Sinha invested ₹4,000, ₹8,000 and ₹6,000, respectively, in a business. Mr. Sharma left after 6 months. If after 8 months, there was a gain of ₹34,000, then what will be the share of Mr. Gupta?

    A.

    ₹12,000

    B.

    ₹20,000

    C.

    ₹14,000

    D.

    ₹16,000

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Mr Sharma Invested ₹4,000 for 6 months.

    Mr gupta Invested ₹ 8000 for 8 months.

    Ms. Sinha invested ₹ 6000 for 8 months.

    total profit = ₹ 34000 

    Concept Used:
    Profit is divided among partners in proportion to their investment and the time for which they invested.
    The ratio of profits is determined by:
    Profit Share ∝ Investment × Time

    Solution:

    Mr. Sharma Invested ₹4,000 for 6 months = 4000 ×\times​ 6 = 24000

    Mr. Gupta Invested ₹ 8000 for 8 months. = 8000 ×\times​ 8 = 64000

    Ms. Sinha invested ₹ 6000 for 8 months = 6000 ×\times​ 8 = 48000

    Total Investment = 24000 + 64000 + 48000 = 136000

    Calculate the ratio of each partner share;

    Mr Sharma’s share24000136000\frac{24000}{136000} = 317\frac{3}{17}​​

    Mr .Gupta's share64000136000\frac{64000}{136000} = 817\frac{8}{17}​​

    Ms. Sinha's share48000136000\frac{48000}{136000} = 617\frac{6}{17}

    Mr. Gupta share of profit 

    The total profit is ₹34,000, So Mr. gupta's share will be 

    Mr Gupta Share = 817×34000\frac{8}{17}\times34000

    = 16000


    Alternate Solution:

    Sharma : Gupta : Sinha 

    (4000 ×\times​ 6): (8000 ×\times​ 8) : (6000 ×\times​ 8 )

    = 24 : 64 : 48

    = 3: 8 : 6 

    Now,

    Gupta's share = 817×34000\frac{8}{17}\times34000  

    = 16000​



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