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Match List I with List IILIST ILIST IIA. Hierarchically structured chronologically graded education systemI. De-schoolingB. Set of learning experience
Question

Match List I with List II

LIST I
LIST II
A. Hierarchically structured chronologically graded education system
I. De-schooling
B. Set of learning experiences free of time and space limitations
II. Non-formal Education
C. Lifelong process whereby every individual learns from daily experiences
III. Formal education
D. Education out of the confines of school for diverse needs and interests
IV. Informal Education

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

B.

A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

C.

A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

D.

A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

Correct option is D

The correct matches are:
· A-III: A hierarchically structured, chronologically graded education system refers to Formal Education, which follows a structured, graded curriculum often seen in schools and universities.
· B-II: A set of learning experiences free of time and limitations refers to Non-formal Education, which is more flexible and caters to specific learning needs, such as vocational training or adult education.
· C-IV: A lifelong process whereby every individual learns from daily experiences describes Informal Education, which occurs through everyday interactions and experiences, without structured curricula.
· D-I: Education out of the confines of school for diverse needs and interests refers to De-schooling, a concept that advocates for alternative education outside traditional schools.
Information booster:
1. Formal education is the most structured form of education, occurring within institutions like schools, universities, and colleges.
2. Non-formal education includes programs like community-based education, vocational training, or adult literacy programs, which are flexible and tailored to the needs of specific groups.
3. Informal education happens naturally throughout life, without a specific structure, such as learning through social interactions, family, or work.
4. De-schooling, a term popularized by Ivan Illich, advocates for learning outside traditional school structures, focusing on more organic, interest-driven learning experiences.
Additional Knowledge:
· De-schooling challenges the traditional model of education and promotes more freedom in how individuals acquire knowledge and skills, emphasizing personal choice and self-directed learning.
· Non-formal education is an organized and planned learning activity but lacks the formal certification that typically accompanies formal education.
Key Points:
· Formal education is structured, standardized, and graded, occurring in formal institutions like schools.
· Non-formal education is organized and flexible, addressing specific needs but outside traditional school systems.
· Informal education is unstructured and happens throughout life, often in daily experiences.
· De-schooling promotes education outside the traditional school system, focusing on self-guided learning.

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