Correct option is D
The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 → Section 15: Deals with penalties for contravention of the provisions of the Act, rules, orders, or directions.
Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 → Sections 3A and 3B: Provide for penalties and offences for violation of conservation measures.
NGT Act, 2010 → Section 26: Specifies penalties for failure to comply with orders or awards of the National Green Tribunal.
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 → Section 51: Prescribes penalties for offences under the Act, including hunting, trade in wildlife products, etc.
Information Booster:
Environmental legislation in India has evolved to include not just prohibitions but strict penalties to ensure compliance and protection of natural resources.
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) provides a specialized forum for the effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests.