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    Which one of the following is NOT an essential of parliamentary form of government?
    Question

    Which one of the following is NOT an essential of parliamentary form of government?

    A.

    The presence of a nominal executive head who acts on advice of cabinet

    B.

    The cabinet is formed by party leaders who enjoy majority in the legislature

    C.

    The responsibility of the cabinet is collective

    D.

    The President appoints ministers and assigns them their offices

    Correct option is D


    While formally the President appoints ministers and allocates portfolios, this is done only on the advice of the Prime Minister under Article 75(1) of the Constitution. Thus, this does not reflect the core essence of a parliamentary system. What’s essential are:
    · Nominal head
    · Real executive (Council of Ministers)
    · Collective responsibility
    · Majority support in the legislature
    Therefore, (d) is a formal procedural aspect, not a defining feature.
    Information Booster:
    · The Indian model follows the Westminster parliamentary system.
    · Key constitutional provisions: Article 74 (Council of Ministers), Article 75 (PM and Ministers), Article 53 (Executive power).

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