Correct option is B
The Investigation Officer is not bound to reduce in writing any statement made to him in the course of examination under Section 161 of the Cr.P.C. While the officer may choose to record such statements, it is not a mandatory requirement. However, if the statement is recorded, it must be done carefully, as it may be used in Court later.
Information Booster:
Section 161 Cr.P.C. allows the police to examine witnesses during an investigation. Although recording statements can be useful for investigation purposes, it is not compulsory. However, any statement that is recorded may later be used to corroborate or contradict testimony during the trial.
Additional Knowledge:
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(a): Option (a) is incorrect because recording is not obligatory.
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(c): The Court does not typically direct the recording of such statements; it is at the discretion of the Investigating Officer.
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(d): Whether the offense is cognizable or not does not change the optional nature of recording statements under Section 161.
