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In a family, the father's age is 5 times the age of one of his sons. Mother's age is 4 times the age of their other son. Difference in the parents' ag
Question

In a family, the father's age is 5 times the age of one of his sons. Mother's age is 4 times the age of their other son. Difference in the parents' ages is half the sum of the sons' ages. Then:

A.

The difference in their ages is 5

B.

They are twins

C.

One son is twice as old as the other

D.

The sum of their ages is a multiple of 5

Correct option is B

Given:
Father's age = 5× (age of Son 1)
Mother's age = 4× (age of Son 2)
Difference in parents' ages = 12\frac{1}{2}​ ​× (sum of the sons' ages).
Solution:
Let the ages of the two sons be x and y. Then:
Father's age = 5x
Mother's age = 4y
From the given condition:
Difference in parents' ages:
5x - 4y = 12(x+y)\frac{1}{2}(x + y)​​
2(5x - 4y) = x + y
10x - 8y = x + y
10x - x = 8y + y
9x = 9y  ⟹  x = y
Since x = y,
Thus, the two sons are of the same age(twins)

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