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    In a ABC, B = 90°, AB = 5 cm. Construction of ABC is not possible if BC - AC = ______________.
    Question

    In a ABC, B = 90°, AB = 5 cm. Construction of ABC is not possible if BC - AC = ______________.

    A.

    2.5 cm

    B.

    4.8 cm

    C.

    6.5 cm

    D.

    4 cm

    Correct option is C

    Given:
    △ABC, where \angle B = 9090^\circ​​
    AB = 5 cm
    BC - AC = k
    Concept Used:
    For the triangle to be constructible:
    The sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side (triangle inequality).
    Pythagoras' theorem:
    AC = AB2+BC2\sqrt{AB^2 + BC^2}​​
    Solution:
    Let BC - AC = k
    Identifying when the given k = BC - AC violates the triangle inequality.
    Triangle inequality condition:
    For the triangle to exist:
    BC + AB > AC and AC + AB > BC
    Now, BC = AC + k.
    Substituting into the inequality AC + AB > BC:
    AC + AB > AC + k
    AB > k
    Since AB = 5 cm
    K < 5 cm
    If k ≥ 5 cm, the triangle cannot exist.
    Now, Verifying with Options
    Option A: k = 2.5 cm
    k < 5: Construction is possible.
    Option B: k = 4.8 cm
    k < 5: Construction is possible.
    Option C: k = 6.5 cm
    k >5: Construction is not possible.
    Option D: k = 4 cm
    k < 5: Construction is possible.
    Thus, the construction of △ABC is not possible if BC−AC=6.5 cm (Option C).

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