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In a ∆ABC, ∠B = 60°; ∠C = 40°. If I is the incentre, then find ∠BIC.
Question

In a ∆ABC, ∠B = 60°; ∠C = 40°. If I is the incentre, then find ∠BIC.

A.

40°

B.

80°

C.

130°

D.

50°

Correct option is C

Given:
ΔABC with ∠B = 6060^\circ​ and C\angle C​ = 40.40^\circ.​​
I is the incentre of the triangle.
Concept Used:
The angle ∠BIC is calculated using the formula for the angle formed by the incentre with two vertices of a triangle:
BIC=90+A2\angle BIC = 90^\circ + \frac{A}{2}​​
where A is the third angle of the triangle.
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180°:
Solution: 
A=180(60+40)=180100=80\angle A = 180^\circ - (60^\circ + 40^\circ) = 180^\circ - 100^\circ = 80^\circ​​
Now, using the formula for ∠BIC:
BIC=90+802=90+40=130.\angle BIC = 90^\circ + \frac{80^\circ}{2} = 90^\circ + 40^\circ = 130^\circ.​​
Thus, BIC=130. \bf \angle BIC = 130^\circ.​​

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