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If x+1xx+\frac{1}{x} x+x1​​ = 42, then what is the value of x3+1x3x^3+\frac{1}{x^3} x3+x31​​ ?
Question

If x+1xx+\frac{1}{x} ​ = 42, then what is the value of x3+1x3x^3+\frac{1}{x^3} ​ ?

A.

72,629

B.

74,130

C.

73,962

D.

74,926

Correct option is C

Given:

x+1x=42x+\frac{1}{x} = 42

Formula Used:

(x+1x)3=x3+3x+31x+1x3(x+\frac{1}{x})^3 = x^3+3x+3\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^3}​​

Solution:

(x+1x)3=423(x+\frac{1}{x})^3 = 42^3

x3+3x+31x+1x3=74088x^3+3x+3\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^3}= 74088

Since, x+1x=42x+\frac{1}{x} = 42

x3+1x3+3(x+1x)=74088x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3(x+\frac{1}{x}) = 74088

​​​x3+1x3+3×42=74088x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+3\times42= 74088

​​x3+1x3+126=74088x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}+126= 74088

x3+1x3x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}  = 74088-126

​​x3+1x3x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}  = 73962

Thus, correct answer is (c) 73962

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