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    If x = 12 and y = 7, then the value of (x2+y2−xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}(x3+y3)(x2+y2−xy)​​ is: 
    Question

    If x = 12 and y = 7, then the value of (x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}​ is: 

    A.

    2/19

    B.

    1/19

    C.

    1/2

    D.

    1/5

    Correct option is B

    Given: 

    (x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}   

    where x = 12, y = 7 

    Formula Used: 

    (a+b)3=(a+b)(a2+b2ab)(a+b)^3 = (a+b)(a^2+b^2-ab) 

    Solution: 

    (x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )} 

    By using the formula 

    =(x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)=(x2+y2xy)(x+y)(x2+y2xy)=1x+y\begin{aligned}&=\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )} \\&=\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x + y)(x^2 + y^2 - xy)} \\& =\frac{ 1}{x+y} \end{aligned}      

    Now, putting the value of x and y 

    1x+y=112+7=119\frac{1}{x+y} = \frac{1}{12+7} = \frac{1}{19}     

    thus, option(b) is correct.

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