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If x = 12 and y = 7, then the value of (x2+y2−xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}(x3+y3)(x2+y2−xy)​​ is: 
Question

If x = 12 and y = 7, then the value of (x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}​ is: 

A.

2/19

B.

1/19

C.

1/2

D.

1/5

Correct option is B

Given: 

(x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )}   

where x = 12, y = 7 

Formula Used: 

(a+b)3=(a+b)(a2+b2ab)(a+b)^3 = (a+b)(a^2+b^2-ab) 

Solution: 

(x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )} 

By using the formula 

=(x2+y2xy)(x3+y3)=(x2+y2xy)(x+y)(x2+y2xy)=1x+y\begin{aligned}&=\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x^3+y^3 )} \\&=\frac{(x^2+y^2-xy)}{(x + y)(x^2 + y^2 - xy)} \\& =\frac{ 1}{x+y} \end{aligned}      

Now, putting the value of x and y 

1x+y=112+7=119\frac{1}{x+y} = \frac{1}{12+7} = \frac{1}{19}     

thus, option(b) is correct.

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