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If ​​​​​ a2−4a+1=0a²- 4a +1= 0a2−4a+1=0, find a2+1a2a² + \frac{1}{a^2} a2+a21​.​
Question

If a24a+1=0a²- 4a +1= 0, find a2+1a2a² + \frac{1}{a^2} .​

A.

​14​

B.

16

C.

18

D.

12

Correct option is A

Given:

a24a+1=0a^2 - 4a + 1 = 0 

a2+1a2a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = ? 

Concept Used:

(a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab(a+b)^2= a^2+b^2+2ab 

Or  a2+b2=(a+b)22aba^2+b^2= (a+b)^2-2ab​​

Solution:

solving the quadratic equation: 

a24a+1=0a^2 - 4a + 1 = 0 

both sides divided by 'a'

1a(a24a+1)=0a\frac{1}{a} (a^2-4a+1)= \frac{0}{a} 

a4+1a=0a-4+\frac{1}{a}= 0 

a+1a=4a +\frac 1 a = 4​​

To find a2+1a2a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2}​ , we will use the identity:

a2+1a2=(a+1a)22a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right)^2 - 2 

​Now that we know a+1a=4 a + \frac{1}{a} = 4, substituting this into the identity: 

a2+1a2=422=162=14a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = 4^2 - 2 = 16 - 2 = 14 

Thus the value of (a2+1a2)( a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2}) is 14.​

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