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    If ​​​​​ a2−4a+1=0a²- 4a +1= 0a2−4a+1=0, find a2+1a2a² + \frac{1}{a^2} a2+a21​.​
    Question

    If a24a+1=0a²- 4a +1= 0, find a2+1a2a² + \frac{1}{a^2} .​

    A.

    ​14​

    B.

    16

    C.

    18

    D.

    12

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    a24a+1=0a^2 - 4a + 1 = 0 

    a2+1a2a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = ? 

    Concept Used:

    (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab(a+b)^2= a^2+b^2+2ab 

    Or  a2+b2=(a+b)22aba^2+b^2= (a+b)^2-2ab​​

    Solution:

    solving the quadratic equation: 

    a24a+1=0a^2 - 4a + 1 = 0 

    both sides divided by 'a'

    1a(a24a+1)=0a\frac{1}{a} (a^2-4a+1)= \frac{0}{a} 

    a4+1a=0a-4+\frac{1}{a}= 0 

    a+1a=4a +\frac 1 a = 4​​

    To find a2+1a2a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2}​ , we will use the identity:

    a2+1a2=(a+1a)22a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right)^2 - 2 

    ​Now that we know a+1a=4 a + \frac{1}{a} = 4, substituting this into the identity: 

    a2+1a2=422=162=14a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2} = 4^2 - 2 = 16 - 2 = 14 

    Thus the value of (a2+1a2)( a^2 + \frac{1}{a^2}) is 14.​

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