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    If the speeds of a train in 10 successive hours are a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}a1​
    Question

    If the speeds of a train in 10 successive hours are a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}​, then the average speed of the train is:

    A.

    harmonic mean of a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}

    B.

    geometric mean of ​​a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}​​

    C.

    arithmetic mean of a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}

    D.

    median of a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}

    Correct option is C

    Given:
    Speeds of a train in 10 successive hours =a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}
    Formula Used:
    Average Speed=Total DistanceTotal Time\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}​​
    Solution:
    Distance = Speed ×Time
    d1=a1×1=a1d2=a2×1=a2d3=a3×1=a3d4=a4×1=a4d5=a5×1=a5d6=a6×1=a6d7=a7×1=a7d8=a8×1=a8d9=a9×1=a9d10=a10×1=a10\begin{align*}d_1 & = a_1 \times 1 = a_1 \\d_2 & = a_2 \times 1 = a_2 \\d_3 & = a_3 \times 1 = a_3 \\d_4 & = a_4 \times 1 = a_4 \\d_5 & = a_5 \times 1 = a_5 \\d_6 & = a_6 \times 1 = a_6 \\d_7 & = a_7 \times 1 = a_7 \\d_8 & = a_8 \times 1 = a_8 \\d_9 & = a_9 \times 1 = a_9 \\d_{10} & = a_{10} \times 1 = a_{10}\end{align*}​​
    => Average speed  =a1+a2+a3+a4+a5+a6+a7+a8+a9+a1010 = \frac{a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 + a_5 + a_6 + a_7 + a_8 + a_9 + a_{10}}{10}​​
    => So, it is clear that the average speed of the train is the arithmetic mean of a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9, and a10a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7, a_8, a_9, \,and \, a_{10}​​

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