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If 16 cot A = 12, then find the value of sinA+cosAsinA−cosA\tfrac{sinA+cosA}{sinA-cosA}sinA−cosAsinA+cosA​​.
Question

If 16 cot A = 12, then find the value of sinA+cosAsinA−cosA\tfrac{sinA+cosA}{sinA-cosA}​.

A.

7

B.

5

C.

8

D.

6

Correct option is A

Given:

16 cot A = 12

​sin⁡A+cos⁡Asin⁡A−cos⁡A\frac{\sin A + \cos A}{\sin A - \cos A}​​

Concept Used:

Using the identity:

​cot⁡A=cos⁡Asin⁡A\cot A = \frac{\cos A}{\sin A}​​

Solution:  

cot⁡A=1216=34 cos⁡A=35,sin⁡A=45 Since, sin⁡2A+cos⁡2A=1 (4k)2+(3k)2=1 16k2+9k2=1 25k2=1 k2=125,k=15 sin⁡A=45,cos⁡A=35 sin⁡A+cos⁡A=45+35=75 sin⁡A−cos⁡A=45−35=15 sinA+cosAsinA−cosA=7515=7 Option (A) is right. \cot A = \frac{12}{16} = \frac{3}{4}\\\ \\\cos A = \frac{3}{5}, \quad \sin A = \frac{4}{5}\\\ \\\text{Since, } \sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1\\\ \\\left(4k\right)^2 + \left(3k\right)^2 = 1\\\ \\16k^2 + 9k^2 = 1\\\ \\25k^2 = 1\\\ \\k^2 = \frac{1}{25}, \quad k = \frac{1}{5}\\\ \\\sin A = \frac{4}{5}, \quad \cos A = \frac{3}{5}\\\ \\\sin A + \cos A = \frac{4}{5} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{7}{5}\\\ \\\sin A - \cos A = \frac{4}{5} - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{1}{5}\\\ \\ \frac{sinA + cosA}{sinA - cosA} =\frac{\frac{7}{5}}{\frac{1}{5}} = 7 \\\ \\\boxed{\text{Option (A) is right.}}\\\ \\​

​

​Alternate Method 2:​

cot⁡A=1216=34\cot A = \frac{12}{16} = \frac{3}{4}

Then,   sin⁡A=45,cos⁡A=35\sin A = \frac{4}{5}, \quad \cos A = \frac{3}{5}​​

sin⁡A+cos⁡Asin⁡A−cos⁡A=45+3545−35\frac{\sin A + \cos A}{\sin A - \cos A} = \frac{\frac{4}{5} + \frac{3}{5}}{\frac{4}{5} - \frac{3}{5}}=7515 \frac{\frac{7}{5}}{\frac{1}{5}}=7

Option (A) is right.

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