Correct option is A
The correct answer is
(a) Adverb Clause.
Detailed Explanation (English):
• The highlighted part
“when he finishes his work” begins with the subordinating conjunction
when.
• It tells
time (i.e., the time at which he may relax).
• A clause that modifies the verb by answering questions like
when, where, why, how, to what extent is called an
Adverb Clause.
• Here it modifies the verb phrase
“may relax” by answering
when he may relax.
Grammatical Rule Used (English):
• Adverb Clause modifies the verb of the main clause and answers: when/where/why/how.
• “when” introduces an
adverb clause of time.
Grammatical Rule Used (Hindi):
• जो उपवाक्य (subordinate clause) मुख्य क्रिया (main verb) के बारे में
समय/स्थान/कारण/रीति बताता है, वह
Adverb Clause कहलाता है।
• “when” समय बताता है, इसलिए “when he finishes his work”
समयवाचक क्रिया-विशेषण उपवाक्य (Adverb Clause of Time) है।
Example:
• I will call you when I reach home.