Correct option is C
The correct option is (c).
The highlighted word carefully describes how the detective examined the document. It modifies the verb examined, so it is an adverb.
Step-by-step reasoning:
- Identify the verb: examined.
- Ask: How did the detective examine? Answer: carefully.
- A word that modifies a verb by telling manner is an adverb.
Why other options are incorrect:
- (a) Adjective would modify a noun (careful detective), but carefully modifies the verb.
- (b) Verb is an action/state word; carefully is not an action.
- (d) Noun is a naming word; carefully is not a noun.
So the correct answer is (c)