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How many amperes are required to light an ordinary 40-watt, 120-volt incandescent lamp? (Assume thepower factor to be 1.0)
Question

How many amperes are required to light an ordinary 40-watt, 120-volt incandescent lamp? (Assume thepower factor to be 1.0)

A.

0.3 A

B.

0.5 A

C.

3 A

D.

1.3 A

E.

1.5 A

Correct option is A

Given:Power (P) = 40 WVoltage (V) = 120 VPower factor (pf) = 1.0The formula for current I in terms of power P, voltage V, and power factor pf is:I=PV×pfI=40120×1.0I=40120I=0.3333 A \text{Given:} \\\text{Power (P) = 40 W} \\\text{Voltage (V) = 120 V} \\\text{Power factor (pf) = 1.0}\\\text{The formula for current } I \text{ in terms of power } P, \text{ voltage } V, \text{ and power factor } pf \text{ is:} \\I = \frac{P}{V \times pf}\\I = \frac{40}{120 \times 1.0} \\I = \frac{40}{120} \\I = 0.3333 \, \text{A}​​

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