Correct option is B
Potential energy, specifically gravitational potential energy, is the energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field. It is given by the formula:Potential Energy (PE)=mass (m)×gravitational acceleration (g)×height (h)where:m is the mass of the object,g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81m/s2 on the surface of the Earth),h is the height of the object above the reference point.Therefore, the correct answer is (b) mass×gravitational acceleration×height.