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    Question

    'Hamel' is :

    A.

    A necklace made up of coins

    B.

    A waistband made up of coins

    C.

    A type of arm ornament

    D.

    Feet ornament

    Correct option is A

    Hamel is a necklace made up of coins. It is a traditional ornament primarily used in Garhwal and Kumaon regions of Uttarakhand, where it is adorned by threading coins into a necklace.

    Key Points:

    • Hamel is an ornament worn on the neck and symbolizes traditional Uttarakhand culture.
    • It typically consists of 22 coins, often made of silver, threaded in an intricate pattern.
      • Coins are divided equally, with 11 on each side, centering around the middle of the necklace.
    • The ornament is usually worn on special occasions and is an integral part of Garhwali folk attire.
    • Hamel is also prominently featured in Garhwali songs and local festivities.

    Information Booster:

    1. Traditional Ornaments of Uttarakhand:

      • Ornaments for the head and forehead: Sisphool, Mangtik, Beni Phool, etc.
      • Ornaments for the nose: Nath, Bulak, Clove, Phuli, Beera, Bid, etc.
      • Ornaments for the neck: Guloband, Husuli, Matarmala, Rupaimala, Hamel, etc.
      • Hand ornaments: Dhagul, Thoke, Bangle, Bracelet, Paunchi, Munadi, etc.
    2. Hamel holds cultural and emotional significance for women in Uttarakhand, often passed down as an heirloom.

    • A waistband made up of coins: Commonly called "Kamarband" but not associated with Hamel.
    • A type of arm ornament: Includes armlets like "Baajuband" but not Hamel.
    • Feet ornament: Known as "Payal" or "Jhanjhar" in Uttarakhand.

    Key Points to Remember:

    • Hamel is specific to the neck and coins are central to its design.
    • Represents the rich tradition of Uttarakhand's jewelry-making artistry.

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