Correct option is D
The Correct Answer is Uttarakhand
Aipan is a traditional folk art form of Uttarakhand, particularly practiced by women of the Kumaon region. It involves creating ritualistic designs and motifs on walls, floors, and entrances, especially during religious and cultural festivals, auspicious occasions like weddings, and sacred ceremonies.
Aipan designs are usually made using a paste of rice flour (known as “biswar”) on a red ochre background (called “geru”). The patterns are mostly geometric, symbolic, and symmetrical, representing spiritual and cultural beliefs.
Common occasions when Aipan is drawn:
· Birth ceremonies (Svastika design)
· Thread ceremonies (Janeu Sanskar)
· Wedding rituals (Lakshmi Yantra)
· Festivals like Diwali, Harela, and Navratri
Information Booster:
· Aipan is considered auspicious and sacred, believed to invite divine blessings and protect the home.
· The government of Uttarakhand has taken steps to promote Aipan as a heritage art, and many NGOs are training youth to preserve this tradition.
· It reflects the identity, spirituality, and aesthetic expression of Kumaoni women.
Additional Knowledge:
· Uttar Pradesh: Known for folk arts like Sanjhi and Chikankari, not Aipan.
· Madhya Pradesh: Famous for Gond and Bhil art.
· Maharashtra: Known for Warli painting, not Aipan.