Correct option is B
The Correct answer is(b) Only two
Explanation:
. Statement 1 is correct. The figures in the Ajanta paintings, including humans and animals, are drawn with admirable skill and vitality, often depicting scenes from the Jataka tales.
. Statement 2 is correct. The Puranas were primarily compiled by the sage Vyasa and recited by bards known as Sutas (not Chardars), who handed down the tradition.
. Statement 3 is incorrect. The original text of the Panchatantra is a mixture of prose and verse. The stories are narrated in prose, while the moral lessons and maxims are typically expressed in verse form.
Information Booster:
. The Ajanta Caves paintings offer a glimpse into the social and cultural life of ancient India, portraying figures with realism and emotion.
. The Puranas were meant for ordinary people to understand the principles of Dharma through stories and legends, popularizing the teachings of the Vedas.
. The Panchatantra uses a frame story structure with embedded narratives, using anthropomorphized animals to teach 'niti' (prudent worldly conduct).
Additional Knowledge:
The Chardars did not compose the Puranas. (Statement 2 in question)
. The Puranas are considered an amalgam of Brahmin tradition (Vedas) and the bardic poetry recited by Sutas.
. The sage Vyasa is credited as the compiler of the Puranas.
The stories of the Panchatantra are presented only in verse. (Statement 3 in question)
. The text effectively uses both prose for the narrative flow and verse for aphorisms and moral summation.
. The mixture of prose and verse is a notable structural feature of the original Sanskrit text.