Correct option is C
1.
Statement I is correct: The
Wood's Despatch of 1854 is considered a significant document in the history of Indian education. It led to the establishment of modern universities in India. Following its recommendations, the British established the first three universities in
Calcutta,
Bombay, and
Madras in
1857. These universities followed the model of the University of London.
2.
Statement II is incorrect: The
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) was established in the year
1916, not 1927. It was founded by
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya with the aim of promoting education blending Indian culture and modern scientific knowledge.
Information Booster: 1.
Modern University Education in India:
· Inspired by Wood’s Despatch, modern universities introduced western education and examination systems.
2.
BHU’s Contribution:
· Played a pivotal role in India’s freedom struggle and cultural renaissance.
3.
Other Universities:
· Aligarh Muslim University (1920), Osmania University (1918), University of Delhi (1922).