Correct option is B
Correct Option: b)
Rasa, as theorized by Bharata in the Natya Shastra, is the process of aesthetic relish or flavour experienced by a sensitive audience (sahrdaya) during a successful artistic performance.
Information Booster:
·
Assertion A is correct. Bharata's concept of Rasa is indeed a
fundamental state of consciousness (the rasavat state) triggered by artistic presentation.
· It has
empirical value and application as it forms the entire goal and measure of success in traditional Indian performance arts.
·
Reason R is also correct. It describes the nature of aesthetic experience according to later commentators like Abhinavagupta, where consciousness, free from personal obstacles, enjoys itself as pure bliss (ananda), transcending ordinary worldly limits.
· However,
R is NOT the correct explanation of A. Reason R describes the metaphysical nature of the Rasa experience (its blissful, transcendent quality).
· Assertion A states that Rasa is a fundamental conscious state with practical, empirical value in art.
· Reason R does not explain its empirical applicability; it only describes its experiential character.